Golf FAQs
How is a golf ball able to travel such great distances?
Loft is one of the determining factors. Loft is the angle between the
club's face and the vertical plane. It is loft that makes a golf ball
leave the tee on an ascending trajectory, not the angle of swing; virtually
all swings contact the ball with a horizontal motion. The impact of
the club compresses the ball, while grooves on the clubface give the
ball backspin.
What is a golf ball made of?
Modern golf balls have a two-, three-, or four-layer design constructed
from various synthetic materials. The surface usually has a pattern
of 300-450 dimples designed to improve the ball's aerodynamics. The
method of construction and materials used greatly affect the ball's
playing characteristics such as distance, trajectory, spin and feel.
Harder materials, such as Surlyn, usually result in the ball's traveling
longer distances, while softer covers, such as Urethane, tend to generate
higher spin, more "feel" and greater stopping potential.
What is the difference between Woods and Irons?
A set of Golf Irons range from 3 to 9. Irons are golf clubs with a flat
angled face and a shorter shaft than a wood, designed for shots approaching
the green or from more difficult lies such as the rough, through or
over trees, or the base of hills.
Woods are long-distance clubs, meant to drive the ball a great distance
down the fairway towards the hole. They generally have a large head
and a long shaft for maximum club speed. Even though most 'woods' are
made from different metals they are still called 'Woods' to denote the
general shape and their intended use on the golf course. Most woods
made today have a graphite shaft and titanium head.
What is a Golf Handicap?
A Golf Handicap generally represents the number of strokes above par
that a player will achieve on an above average day. In stroke play competition,
the competitor's Golf Handicap is subtracted from their total "gross"
score at the end of the round, to calculate a "net" score
against which standings are calculated.
In match play competition, handicap strokes are assigned on a hole-by-hole
basis, according to the handicap rating of each hole (which is provided
by the course). The hardest holes on the course receive the first handicap
strokes, with the easiest holes receiving the last handicap strokes.